ODS file format
| Extension | .ods |
| Category | documents |
| Programs | Microsoft Office 2007 Microsoft Office 2010 |
| Main program | OpenOffice Calc |
| Description | The `.ods` (OpenDocument Spreadsheet) format, compatible with LibreOffice Calc, OpenOffice Calc, and other office suites that adhere to the OpenDocument standard, is a file type based on XML. It serves as an open-source alternative to restricted formats like Microsoft's .xls and .xlsx. ODS files can hold sophisticated spreadsheets with cells, rows, columns, formulas, charts, and graphics. They are mainly used in environments that use open-source software. |
| Technical details | In the realm of OpenDocument Format (ODF) for office documents, the `.ods` format plays a crucial role. It includes key components like standardization – the OASIS (Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards) and ISO/IEC (ISO/IEC 26300) standardize the ods format, offering a public specification and an open development process. XML-based – the format comprises compressed XML files, effectively forming a ZIP archive, which promotes reliable data transfer and interoperability. Spreadsheet components – it supports spreadsheet cells, rows, columns, formulas, charts, and sophisticated formatting options, including conditional formatting and cell styles. Macro capabilities – it supports the addition of macros in various scripting languages, although this carries potential security hazards. |
| MIME type | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet application/x-vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet |